EVM

EVM chains like Ethereum, Polygon, Base, etc support the following kind:

  • Transaction: broadcasts an EVM transaction.

  • UserOperations: fee sponsorship of smart contract invocation.

Transaction

Signs an unsigned transaction and broadcasts it to chain.

Property
Description
Type - Optional

kind

Transaction

String

transaction

The unsigned transaction formatted as JSON or a serialized hex-encoded buffer as shown below.

externalId

A unique ID from your system. It can be leveraged to be used as an idempotency key. (read more here)

String (optional)

Hex String

{
  "kind": "Transaction",
  "transaction": "0x02e783aa36a71503850d40e49def82520894e5a2ebc128e262ab1e3bd02bffbe16911adfbffb0180c0"
}

Typescript Example with Ethers

First install the Ethers JS. You can find the full documentation here: https://docs.ethers.org/v6/

Here a code sample to broadcast a transaction via the Dfns TypeScript SDK:

import { parseUnits, Transaction } from 'ethers'

const walletId = 'wa-6lbfv-9esgj-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'

const transaction = Transaction.from({
  to: '0xa238b6008Bc2FBd9E386A5d4784511980cE504Cd',
  value: '1',
  gasLimit: '21000',
  maxPriorityFeePerGas: parseUnits('5', 'gwei'),
  maxFeePerGas: parseUnits('20', 'gwei'),
  nonce: 3,
  type: 2,
  chainId: 11155111,
})

const res = await dfnsClient.wallets.broadcastTransaction({
  walletId,
  body: { kind: 'Transaction', transaction: transaction.unsignedSerialized },
})

EvmTransactionJson

Field
Description
Type - Optional

type

Ethereum transaction type. 0 for legacy transaction; 2 for EIP-1559 transaction; 4 for EIP-7702 transaction. Default is 2 if undefined.

Integer (optional)

to

The destination address or target contract. Leave undefined when the transaction is a contract deployment.

String (optional)

value

The amount of native tokens to transfer in minimum denomination.

String (optional)

data

ABI encoded function call data in hex format. Can also be the encoded smart contract data when the transaction is a contract deployment.

String (optional)

nonce

The transaction number to guarantee idempotency. If omitted, it will be provided automatically. Note the same nonce can be submitted multiple times with a higher maxFeePerGas to "overwrite" existing transactions in the mempool.

Integer or String (optional)

gasLimit

The maximum amount of gas that can be spent for executing the transaction. If omitted, it will be calculated automatically.

String (optional)

gasPrice

The amount of per unit gas. Only valid for a type 0 legacy transaction. If omitted, it will be calculated automatically.

String (optional)

maxFeePerGas

The maximum amount of per unit gas willing to be paid for the transaction. Valid for type 2 and type 4 transactions. If omitted, it will be calculated automatically.

String (optional)

maxPriorityFeePerGas

The maximum amount of per unit gas to be included as a tip to the validator. Valid for type 2 and type 4 transactions. If omitted, it will be calculated automatically.

String (optional)

authorizationList

A list that indicates what code the signer of each authorization desires to execute in the context of their EOA. Only valid for type 4 transaction.

Authorization (optional)

Authorization

Field
Description
Type - Optional

chainId

Chain ID.

Integer

address

The address of the contract the signer's EOA will be delegated to.

String

nonce

The current nonce of the signer EOA.

Integer

signature

The signer signature.

String

{
  "kind": "Transaction",
  "transaction": {
    "to": "0x00fb58432ef9d418bf6688bcf0a226d2fcaa18e2",
    "data": "0x40d097c3000000000000000000000000d2f77f85a50cdd650ca562f3a180284e1d5b4934",
    "maxFeePerGas": "1626000000000",
    "maxPriorityFeePerGas": "1332000000000"
  }
}

User Operations

Signs one or more user operations and broadcasts to chain using a sponsored transaction. Used for invoking arbitrary smart contract calls, including batch operations, with a fee sponsor.

Property
Description
Type - Optional

kind

UserOperations

String

userOperations

One or more user operations. See format below.

Array<UserOperation>

feeSponsorId

A fee sponsor id to sponsor the transaction fee by another wallet. (read more here)

String

externalId

A unique ID from your system. It can be leveraged to be used as an idempotency key. (read more here)

String (optional)

UserOperation

Property
Description
Type - Optional

to

The destination address or target contract.

String

value

The amount of native tokens to transfer in minimum denomination.

String (optional)

data

ABI encoded function call data in hex format.

String (optional)

{
  "kind": "UserOperations",
  "userOperations": [
    {
      "to": "0xd964d741998edc275f3800eed113378a391951d9",
      "data": "0xa9059cbb000000000000000000000000d964d741998edc275f3800eed113378a391951d90000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001"
    }
  ],
  "feeSponsorId": "fs-5ercu-e9r9u-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
}

EVM Templates

Evm and Eip1559 kinds are deprecated. They only support type 2 transactions. Use the new JSON format with Transaction kind instead which has support for legacy and type 4 transactions.

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